refactor(kb-postgres): relokacja SOLARIA→PIHA — arm64, mem_limit 1g, tuning pod małą maszynę
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ Pierwsza biblioteka: `packages/kb-mail/` — model koperty, helpery DB (asyncpg)
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~~Etap 1 maili: zamroź kopertę + postaw Postgres+pgvector + szkielet repo.~~ **ZROBIONE** (2026-06-17).
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- ✅ `services/kb-postgres` — pgvector/pgvector:pg16 na SOLARIA (:5433), `init/001_envelope.sql`
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- ✅ `services/kb-postgres` — pgvector/pgvector:pg16 na PIHA (:5433, always-on), `init/001_envelope.sql`
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- ✅ Zamrożona koperta — tabela `envelope` + `@dataclass Envelope` (tz-aware)
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- ✅ `packages/kb-mail` — `envelope` / `db` (asyncpg) / `archive` (append-only .eml)
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- ✅ 15 testów unit + 5 integration (mark `integration`, wymaga KB_TEST_DSN)
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102
hosts/piha/runtime/kb-postgres/docker-compose.override.yml
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hosts/piha/runtime/kb-postgres/docker-compose.override.yml
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@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
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# PIHA-specific overrides for kb-postgres (KB spine).
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#
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# WHY PIHA: the KB store must answer queries 24/7. SOLARIA (GPU/compute) is
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# powered down intermittently; PIHA (Raspberry Pi 5, always-on, mains power) is
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# the right home for an always-available spine. Embeddings/models still run on
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# SOLARIA's GPU — only the Postgres+pgvector store lives here.
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#
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# IMAGE / ARCH: pgvector/pgvector:pg16 is multi-arch and publishes a linux/arm64
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# manifest, so it runs natively on the Pi 5 (arm64) — no emulation. We do NOT
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# change the pg16 tag; arch is handled by the manifest list, not the tag.
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#
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# RESOURCE CONTEXT: PIHA has 8 GB RAM, but ~6 GB is already resident
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# (Home Assistant, Immich, monitoring). Only ~2 GB is free (+4 GB swap). This is
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# a RAM-bound box shared with Home Assistant — Postgres MUST NOT starve HA.
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# Everything below is sized to keep kb-postgres's resident set near ~0.5–0.8 GB
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# under normal load, with a hard 1 GB ceiling.
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services:
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kb-postgres:
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# Hard cgroup ceiling. ~1 GB (not the 4 GB used on SOLARIA). If Postgres ever
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# exceeds this, the cgroup OOM killer restarts the container via Docker —
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# Postgres recovers cleanly via crash recovery — instead of letting the host
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# OOM killer pick a victim (which could be Home Assistant). 1 GB comfortably
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# covers the worst-case allocation below.
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mem_limit: 1g
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# Soft floor for the scheduler: reserve enough that shared_buffers (256 MB)
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# plus connection/backend overhead is not constantly contended under memory
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# pressure, without hard-pinning a full GB away from HA.
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mem_reservation: 512m
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# Postgres tuning for a tight, shared RAM budget. Passed as server args so we
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# need no mounted postgresql.conf. Defaults (shared_buffers 128 MB, work_mem
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# 4 MB, max_connections 100) assume a dedicated box — far too loose here.
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#
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# shared_buffers=256MB Postgres's own page cache. ~25% of the 1 GB
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# ceiling — the standard rule of thumb. Bigger
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# would crowd HA; smaller hurts cache hit rate
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# for the envelope + pgvector working set.
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# effective_cache_size=512MB Planner hint only (allocates nothing). Tells
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# the planner how much OS+PG cache it can assume
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# for this DB's share of the box, so it favours
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# index scans appropriately. Conservative given
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# the page cache is shared with HA/Immich.
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# work_mem=8MB Per-sort/hash node. With max_connections=30 the
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# worst case is bounded (~30 * a few nodes * 8MB);
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# keeps a runaway analytic query from blowing the
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# budget. Small enough for a Pi, big enough for
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# typical KB lookups.
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# maintenance_work_mem=64MB For VACUUM / CREATE INDEX (incl. building the
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# pgvector ivfflat/hnsw index). One-at-a-time and
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# transient, so a larger value than work_mem is
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# safe and speeds index builds.
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# max_connections=30 KB clients are a handful of agents/jobs, not a
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# web fleet. Capping at 30 bounds per-backend RAM
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# (each backend ~5–10 MB) and the work_mem blast
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# radius. Raise only if a real client count needs it.
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#
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# Sanity check on the ceiling: 256 MB shared_buffers + ~30 backends * ~10 MB
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# overhead (~300 MB) + bounded work_mem spikes stays well under mem_limit=1g.
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command:
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- "postgres"
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- "-c"
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- "shared_buffers=256MB"
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- "-c"
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- "effective_cache_size=512MB"
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- "-c"
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- "work_mem=8MB"
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- "-c"
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- "maintenance_work_mem=64MB"
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- "-c"
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- "max_connections=30"
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# DATA PLACEMENT — must land on the NVMe (/home, ~170 GB free), NEVER the SD card.
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#
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# The base compose uses the Docker-managed named volume `kb_postgres_data`, which
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# physically lives under Docker's data-root. On PIHA, Immich already stores its
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# (large) photo library in Docker volumes here, which is only possible if the
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# data-root sits on the NVMe — so the plain named volume should already land on
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# NVMe and is the convention used by other PIHA services (e.g. vikunja).
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#
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# BEFORE FIRST DEPLOY, verify on PIHA:
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# docker info -f '{{.DockerRootDir}}' # expect a path on the NVMe
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# df -h "$(docker info -f '{{.DockerRootDir}}')" # confirm it's the NVMe fs
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#
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# If (and only if) the data-root is NOT on the NVMe, pin the volume explicitly to
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# an NVMe path by uncommenting the block below. The official postgres entrypoint
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# runs as root and chowns PGDATA to the in-container postgres user (uid 999) on
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# startup, so PIHA's host-uid 1004-vs-1000 skew does not apply to PGDATA itself —
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# but the bind *device* directory must pre-exist (Docker will not create it):
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# sudo mkdir -p /home/oskar/homelab-data/kb-postgres
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# sudo chown 1004:1004 /home/oskar/homelab-data/kb-postgres # host owner; PG re-chowns PGDATA to 999 inside
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#
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# volumes:
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# kb_postgres_data:
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# name: kb_postgres_data
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# driver: local
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# driver_opts:
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# type: none
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# o: bind
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# device: /home/oskar/homelab-data/kb-postgres
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -57,3 +57,20 @@ services:
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# secrets (.env) + OIDC config (config.yml) live alongside the compose file
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config_path: services/vikunja
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# data is in Docker named volumes: vikunja_vikunja_db, vikunja_vikunja_files
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kb-postgres:
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role: kb-database # KB spine: Postgres 16 + pgvector (always-on)
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deployment_model: docker-compose
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exposure: local-only # Tailscale-accessible; no public ingress
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offline_required: false
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depends_on:
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local: []
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external: []
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ports:
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- name: postgres
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host_port: 5433
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protocol: tcp
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runtime:
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config_path: /opt/homelab/config/kb-postgres
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# data is in Docker named volume kb_postgres_data — must land on the NVMe
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# (Docker data-root on /home); see hosts/piha/runtime/kb-postgres override.
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@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
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# SOLARIA-specific overrides for kb-postgres.
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# SOLARIA has 64 GiB RAM; these limits are guard-rails against runaway growth,
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# not a hard budget constraint like on VPS.
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services:
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kb-postgres:
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mem_limit: 4g
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@ -1,22 +1,6 @@
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host: solaria
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services:
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kb-postgres:
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role: kb-database
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deployment_model: docker-compose
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exposure: local-only # Tailscale-accessible; no public ingress
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offline_required: false
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depends_on:
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local: []
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external: []
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ports:
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- name: postgres
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host_port: 5433
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protocol: tcp
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runtime:
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config_path: /opt/homelab/config/kb-postgres
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# data lives in Docker named volume: kb_postgres_data
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node-agent:
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role: node-stability-monitor
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deployment_model: docker-compose
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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ nodes:
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- ha-diag-agent
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- brain-watchdog
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- vikunja # Task management (vikunja + postgres), public via npm
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- kb-postgres # KB spine: Postgres 16 + pgvector, port 5433 (always-on)
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solaria:
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roles:
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@ -29,7 +30,6 @@ nodes:
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- ai
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services:
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- node-agent
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- kb-postgres # KB spine: Postgres 16 + pgvector, port 5433
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vps:
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roles:
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@ -1,32 +1,45 @@
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# kb-postgres
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Postgres 16 + pgvector — KB spine on SOLARIA. Stores the frozen envelope schema shared by all KB pillars (mails, documents, photos, transactions).
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Postgres 16 + pgvector — KB spine on **PIHA** (Raspberry Pi 5, always-on). Stores the frozen envelope schema shared by all KB pillars (mails, documents, photos, transactions).
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Port: **5433** on SOLARIA (Tailscale-accessible to other nodes).
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Runs here because the KB store must answer queries 24/7; SOLARIA (GPU/compute) is powered down intermittently. Embeddings/models still run on SOLARIA's GPU — only the Postgres+pgvector store lives on PIHA. The `pgvector/pgvector:pg16` image is multi-arch and runs natively on arm64 (the Pi 5).
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Port: **5433** on PIHA (Tailscale-accessible to other nodes).
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## Standard deploy (from SATURN)
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```bash
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# On SATURN — pushes to master, then deploy.sh SSHes to SOLARIA and runs deploy-node.sh
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# On SATURN — pushes to master, then deploy.sh SSHes to PIHA and runs deploy-node.sh
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git push origin master
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scripts/deploy/deploy.sh solaria
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scripts/deploy/deploy.sh piha
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```
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`deploy-node.sh` on SOLARIA automatically picks up the per-host override:
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`deploy-node.sh` on PIHA automatically picks up the per-host override:
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```
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docker compose \
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-f services/kb-postgres/docker-compose.yml \
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-f hosts/solaria/runtime/kb-postgres/docker-compose.override.yml \
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-f hosts/piha/runtime/kb-postgres/docker-compose.override.yml \
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up -d --remove-orphans
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```
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## First-time setup on SOLARIA (before first deploy)
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The PIHA override caps memory (`mem_limit: 1g`) and tunes Postgres for a tight,
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HA-shared RAM budget. Data lives in the `kb_postgres_data` named volume, which
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**must** land on the NVMe (Docker data-root on `/home`), never the SD card —
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verify before first deploy (see the override file's DATA PLACEMENT note):
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The `.env` file must exist at `services/kb-postgres/.env` in the SOLARIA repo checkout
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```bash
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# On PIHA
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docker info -f '{{.DockerRootDir}}' # expect an NVMe path
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df -h "$(docker info -f '{{.DockerRootDir}}')" # confirm it's the NVMe
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```
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## First-time setup on PIHA (before first deploy)
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The `.env` file must exist at `services/kb-postgres/.env` in the PIHA repo checkout
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(alongside the compose file — that's where `env_file: .env` resolves to):
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```bash
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# On SOLARIA
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# On PIHA
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cd ~/homelab-codex-ws
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cp services/kb-postgres/env.example services/kb-postgres/.env
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# Edit .env: set POSTGRES_PASSWORD to something strong
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@ -37,10 +50,10 @@ cp services/kb-postgres/env.example services/kb-postgres/.env
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## Manual one-off (debugging / first boot)
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```bash
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# On SOLARIA, from repo root
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# On PIHA, from repo root
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docker compose \
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-f services/kb-postgres/docker-compose.yml \
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-f hosts/solaria/runtime/kb-postgres/docker-compose.override.yml \
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-f hosts/piha/runtime/kb-postgres/docker-compose.override.yml \
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up -d
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```
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@ -83,7 +96,8 @@ Future migrations go in `init/` as `002_*.sql`, `003_*.sql`, …. Postgres runs
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## Connection string
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```
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postgresql://kb:<POSTGRES_PASSWORD>@solaria:5433/kb
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postgresql://kb:<POSTGRES_PASSWORD>@piha:5433/kb
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```
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Set `KB_TEST_DSN` to this value when running integration tests from `packages/kb-mail/`.
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Set `KB_TEST_DSN` to this value when running integration tests from `packages/kb-mail/`
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(host = `piha` over Tailscale).
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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service:
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name: kb-postgres
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owner_node: solaria
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owner_node: piha
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exposure: local-only # reachable on Tailscale; no public ingress
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dependencies: []
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ports:
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